What a test can show
Comprehensive clinical CFTR testing; common-variant panels have ancestry limitations.
Monogenic conditions
Two disease-causing CFTR variants, usually on opposite gene copies (in trans), can cause cystic fibrosis; manifestations depend on the exact variants.
Comprehensive clinical CFTR testing; common-variant panels have ancestry limitations.
The exact genotype matters for diagnosis, family counselling and some targeted approaches.
One variant often indicates carrier status, not disease; phenotype and variant phase matter.
SOURCES AND VERSION
Updated: 14 August 2026. Any clinical interpretation requires the exact variant, testing method, family information and medical context.